« Previous
Next »
The Journal of Pediatrics
Volume 156, Issue 6
, Pages 948-952
, June 2010
High Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency among Inner-City African American Youth with Asthma in Washington, DC
References
- . The burden of asthma with specific reference to the United States. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2002;109:S482–S489
- . Changes in asthma prevalence: two surveys 15 years apart. Arch Dis Child. 1989;64:1452–1456
- Prospective study of maternal intake of vitamin d during pregnancy and risk of wheezing illnesses in children at age 2 years. J Allergy Clinical Immunol. 2006;117:721–722
- Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy and early childhood wheezing. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007;85:853–859
- Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy is inversely associated with asthma and allergic rhinitis in 5-year-old children. Clin Exp Allergy. 2009;39:875–882
- . The vitamin D slant on allergy. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2006;17:477–483
- . Association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level and upper respiratory tract infection in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Arch Intern Med. 2009;169:384–390
- Serum vitamin D levels and markers of severity of childhood asthma in Costa Rica. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009;179:765–771
- . Prevalence and associations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency in US children: NHANES 2001-2004. Pediatrics. 2009;
- . Vitamin D deficiency in a healthy group of mothers and newborn infants. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2007;46:42–44
- . Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among healthy adolescents. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2004;158:531–537
- Asthma Prevalence, Health Care Use and Mortality, 2002. [cited 2006 August 1]; Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/pubs/pubd/hestats/asthma/asthma.htm.
- National surveillance for asthma–United States, 1980-2004. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2007;56:1–54
- . Vitamin D deficiency in children and its management: review of current knowledge and recommendations. Pediatrics. 2008;122:398–417
- . How accurate are assays for 25-hydroxyvitamin D? Data from the international vitamin D external quality assessment scheme. Clin Chem. 2004;50:2195–2197
- . Estimation of optimal serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D for multiple health outcomes. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006;84:18–28
- . Vitamin D deficiency. N Engl J Med. 2007;357:266–281
- . Assessing the vitamin D status of the US population. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;88:558S–564S
- Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR-3): Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma-Summary Report 2007. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007;120:S94–138
- Hypovitaminosis D prevalence and determinants among African American and white women of reproductive age: third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002;76:187–192
- Low vitamin D status despite abundant sun exposure. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007;92:2130–2135
- . Seasonal changes in plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations of young American black and white women. Am J Clin Nutr. 1998;67:1232–1236
- . Vitamin D insufficiency in preadolescent African-American children. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2005;44:683–692
- . Increased skin pigment reduces the capacity of skin to synthesise vitamin D3. Lancet. 1982;9:1:74–6
- . Vitamin D intakes by children and adults in the United States differ among ethnic groups. J Nutr. 2005;135:2478–2485
- . Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels are lower in urban African American subjects with chronic rhinosinusitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2008;122:415–417
- . Implications of a new definition of vitamin D deficiency in a multiracial us adolescent population: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III. Pediatrics. 2009;123:797–803
- . Immunoregulation by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3: basic concepts. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2005;97:93–101
- . Vitamin D physiology. Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 2006;92:4–8
- . Vitamin D and type 1 diabetes mellitus: state of the art. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2005;16:261–266
- . Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and risk of multiple sclerosis. JAMA. 2006;296:2832–2838
- . Vitamin d and its role in cancer and immunity: a prescription for sunlight. Nutr Clin Pract. 2007;22:305–322
- . Vitamin D status and cancer: new insights. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2007;10:6–11
- Epidemic influenza and vitamin D. Epidemiol Infect. 2006;134:1129–1140
- . Competitive protein-binding radioassay for 25-hydroxycholecalciferol. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1971;33:992–995
- . Normal serum vitamin D levels. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:515–516author reply 516
- The urgent need to recommend an intake of vitamin D that is effective. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007;85:649–650
- Analytical and clinical validation of the 25 OH vitamin D assay for the LIAISON automated analyzer. Clin Biochem. 2004;37:867–874
- . Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels among US children aged 1 to 11 years: do children need more vitamin D?. Pediatrics. 2009;124:1404–1410
Funded by grants from the National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities (P20MD000198) and the National Center for Research Resources, National Institutes of Health (M01RR020359). Additional funding was provided by the Children's Research Institute of Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC. The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
PII: S0022-3476(09)01290-6
doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.12.033
© 2010 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
The Journal of Pediatrics
Volume 156, Issue 6
, Pages 948-952
, June 2010
