The Journal of Pediatrics
Volume 154, Issue 1 , Pages 20-23.e1 , January 2009

Smoking and Metabolic Control in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes

  • Sabine E. Hofer, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: Dr. Sabine Hofer, Medical University of Innsbruck, Department of Pediatrics, Anichstrasse 35, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
  • ,
  • Joachim Rosenbauer, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Biometrics and Epidemiology, German Diabetes Center at Heinrich Heine University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
  • ,
  • Juergen Grulich-Henn, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
  • ,
  • Andrea Naeke, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pediatrics, University of Dresden, Dresden, Germany
  • ,
  • Elke Fröhlich-Reiterer, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
  • ,
  • Reinhard W. Holl, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Epidemiology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany
  • ,
  • DPV-Wiss. Study Group

Received 26 November 2007 ,Revised 21 May 2008 ,Accepted 24 July 2008.

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 The DPV initiative is financially supported by the German Ministry of Health, the German Diabetes Foundation, the German Diabetes Association, the National Action Forum against Diabetes mellitus (NAFDM), the Dr. Bürger-Büsing Foundation, the German Medical Association (BÄK), and Novo Nordisk Germany. The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

PII: S0022-3476(08)00634-3

doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.07.052

The Journal of Pediatrics
Volume 154, Issue 1 , Pages 20-23.e1 , January 2009