Intentional Exposure to Loud Music: The Second MTV.com Survey Reveals an Opportunity to Educate
Received 17 October 2008; received in revised form 20 February 2009; accepted 24 April 2009. published online 13 July 2009.
Objectives
Music-induced hearing loss (MIHL), an unconsciously self-inflicted public health concern, could evolve into an epidemic because of the appeal of loud music. After media attention about a previous hearing-loss survey with Music Television (MTV.com), we hypothesized that a repeat survey could compare awareness and behavior trends.
Study design
We incorporated the 2002 survey into the new 73-question instrument presented to random visitors on the MTV.com website in 2007. A P < .05 value was used for independent t and z- tests.
Results
A total of 2500 completed surveys were analyzed. Hearing loss was considered a problem by 32% of respondents compared with other health issues such as drug/alcohol use (62%). However, nearly half of the respondents admitted experiencing symptoms such as tinnitus or hearing loss after loud music exposure. Health care providers were the least likely source of MIHL awareness despite the respondents favoring provider education for hearing protection behavior modification.
Conclusion
Most respondents still could not recall learning about prevention of potential hearing loss, although the media has become the most informative source. Most respondents indicated that they would adopt protective ear behavior if made aware of hearing loss risk, especially if informed by health care professionals, revealing an educational opportunity.
aPediatric Otolaryngology Service, Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Otology and Laryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
bVanderbilt Bill Wilkerson Center for Otolaryngology and Communcation Sciences, Departments of Otolaryngology and Hearing & Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN
Reprint requests: Roland D. Eavey, MD, SM, Vanderbilt Bill Wilkerson Communications Center, Medical Center East, South Tower, 6th floor, 1215 21st Ave South, Nashville, TN 37232.
ABSTRACT